Fatih Özer: The Man Who Robbed Turkey and Ran
Ran Turkey's largest exchange. Stole $2 billion. Fled to Albania. Got 11,196 years. Found dead in his cell.

Fatih Faruk Özer was the 28-year-old CEO of Thodex, Turkey's largest cryptocurrency exchange. In April 2021, with Turkey's economy in crisis and the lira in freefall, millions of Turks had turned to crypto as a hedge. Thodex was their platform of choice.
On April 20, 2021, Thodex suddenly halted all trading, citing a "partnership" deal that required a temporary pause. Then Özer disappeared. He'd already fled to Albania, reportedly carrying a backpack with thousands of dollars in cash. He left behind 391,000 users who couldn't access approximately $2 billion in deposits.
Turkey erupted. This was not abstract crypto wealth - it was Turkish citizens' savings during an economic crisis. Police raided Thodex offices and arrested dozens of employees, but Özer was gone. Interpol issued a red notice. Turkish authorities coordinated with Albanian police.
Özer evaded capture for over a year, hiding in Albania under various identities. In August 2022, Albanian police caught him in the coastal city of Vlorë. He was extradited to Turkey to face charges.
In September 2023, a Turkish court sentenced Özer to 11,196 years in prison - a symbolic number reflecting the severity of the crime under Turkish law (each victim's charge stacked). Several Thodex employees also received multi-thousand-year sentences.
On November 1, 2025, Özer was found dead in his prison cell at age 29. Turkish prosecutors investigated. Later reporting confirmed it as suicide. The man who stole $2 billion from 391,000 people and received an 11,196-year sentence did not survive two years of it. The funds have never been recovered.
The Aftermath
Özer was sentenced Sep 7, 2023. Found dead by suicide on Nov 1, 2025, age 29. The $2B has never been recovered. The case accelerated Turkey's crypto regulation efforts and remains one of the largest exchange exit scams by user count.
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