Crypto Media Zone: hacks, scams, crashes and the people behind them
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Ajay Shinjin: Jailed Over a £200,000 SIM-Swap Crypto Theft That Paid for Gold Grills and Dubai
Criminals hijacked four strangers' phone numbers and emptied their crypto. Ajay Shinjin spent his £44,000 on gold teeth and Dubai. He got 2.5 years.

Vitalik Buterin: AI Could Crack the Maths That Locks Crypto Wallets. Don't Panic
After OpenAI's AI churned out hundreds of maths papers, Ethereum's founder warned the locks on crypto may weaken. His advice: prepare, but don't rush.
Kishu Inu: Creator Charged Over an Alleged $9M Rug Pull of a $1.6B Dog Coin
Prosecutors say Kishu Inu's creator secretly kept 6% of the dog coin, told buyers the team held 1.7%, and sold for $9M. His lawyer disputes it.
Abstract: The Pudgy Penguins Blockchain Is Shutting Down After Losing Tens of Millions
Pudgy Penguins' owner spent tens of millions on its own blockchain, Abstract. It closes on 15 December 2026, and funds left there after that are lost.
Aiden Pleterski: The 'Crypto King' on Trial Over C$41.5M, With No Lawyer
Investors gave the self-styled Crypto King C$41.5M. A trustee says he invested 1.6% of it. Now he faces a fraud jury in Toronto without a lawyer.
Raheim Hamilton: Empire Market Co-Founder Gets 40 Years Over a $430M Dark Web Bazaar
Two men ran a $430M online drug bazaar paid in bitcoin, then it vanished in 2020 with users' money inside. Now one of them has 40 years.
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Long reads

Their Bitcoin Was in a Safe. The Thief Never Needed to Go Near It
A firmware bug shipped in March 2021 quietly stopped Coldcard devices from using their own randomness chip. For five years the wallets generated seed phrases a computer could guess. On July 30 somebody guessed thousands of them at once.

Xinbi Guarantee: The $24B Telegram Market That Kept the Scam Compounds Supplied
Xinbi sold scam gangs victim data, fake websites and money laundering on Telegram. In September 2026 the US froze $52.8M and sanctioned it.

It's complicated
ZachXBT: He Spent $349,700 Going Undercover With North Korea's Money Launderers

It's complicated · Binance Founder
CZ: The Man Who Built Crypto's Biggest Casino

Villain · FTX Founder
Sam Bankman-Fried: The Boy King of a Bankrupt Empire

Villain · LUNA/UST Creator
Do Kwon: The Man Who Vaporized $40 Billion

Hero · DeFi Pioneer
Andre Cronje: The Builder Who Kept Walking Away

Villain · Faketoshi
Craig Wright: The Man Who Swore He Was Satoshi

Hero · Ethereum Creator
Vitalik Buterin: The Prodigy Who Built Ethereum

Hero · First Bitcoin Recipient
Hal Finney: The First Man to Receive Bitcoin

Hero · Bitcoin Creator
Satoshi Nakamoto: The Ghost Who Started It All
More investigations
Greek Soldiers Accused Over $8M 'Double in 50 Days' Crypto Pyramid
Greek police arrested 17, nine of them soldiers, over FXO, a crypto scheme that promised to double money in 50 days and took about $8M from 10,000 people.


XinbiPay: A Sanctioned Scam Market's Visa Card and the Questions for UPay
Weeks after US sanctions on Xinbi, ZachXBT asked whether UPay let it brand a Visa card. UPay denies any link, froze a card programme and is investigating.
Blast: The Ethereum Network That Drew $2.3B Before Launch Is Shutting Down
Blast drew $2.3B before it even launched. On 2 Oct 2026 it said costs exceed revenue and it will close. Users must withdraw to Ethereum by 26 October.
NEAR Intents: $3.87M Drained, Then Handed Back After a 48-Hour Ultimatum
A bug let someone drain $3.87M in digital dollars from NEAR Intents. An AI alarm shut it down, and a 48-hour ultimatum got all of it back.

Balancer: The DeFi Pioneer That Held $3.3B Votes 99% to Shut Down
Balancer once held $3.3B. After a $128M hack and a revenue collapse, its token holders voted 99% to close it. Pools go withdrawals-only on 30 October.

Daniel Rhyne: The IT Engineer Who Held His Own Company Hostage for 20 Bitcoin
He locked his own employer out of its network and demanded 20 bitcoin. His web searches gave him away. A judge gave him 32 months.

Robinhood Chain: Analyst Ties $18.43M From 53 Memecoin Launches to One Ring
An on-chain analyst says one group took at least $18.43M from 53 memecoins on Robinhood's new blockchain by buying most of each supply in seconds.

Jack Doherty: $2,400 In, $213,000 Out on a Coin He Swore He'd Never Sell
The streamer told fans 'IM NEVER SELLING'. Public trade data shows he turned $2,400 of $JACK into $213,000. The coin then fell 98%.

Bitget: Hackers Took $387.5 Million by Faking the Exchange's Own Paperwork
Suspected North Korean hackers took $387.5 million from Bitget by feeding its own security system fake paperwork. No password or key was stolen.

WaterPlum: North Korea's Fake Recruiters Infected 30,000 Computers and Sent $10.7M Home
Seven agencies in four countries say North Korean fake recruiters infected 30,000 job seekers' computers and sent $10.7M in stolen crypto home.

CoinEx: A $3.84B Iran Report in June, a Shutdown in September
CoinEx is closing after nine years, 12 weeks after TRM Labs traced $3.84B between it and sanctioned Iranian firms. CoinEx denies the claims.
Editor's picks

Kelp DAO: The $292M Bridge Exploit
Lazarus Group spoofed a LayerZero message and walked off with 18% of all rsETH. Aave triggered a $9B panic withdrawal. Circle got sued.
Hack Database

The SEE Crew: $263M Stolen on Discord
They met online gaming. They stole $263M. They spent it on Lamborghinis and $500K nightclub tabs. Now they're going to prison one by one.
The Rap Sheet

Coinbase 2026: The Bloodbath That Killed the Supercycle
Coinbase cut 14% of staff. Q1 loss $394M. Strategy lost $12.54B. Bitcoin below $90K. The 'institutional adoption fixed everything' thesis is having a bad year.
Crash Chronicles

Operation Level Up: The DOJ Walked Into the Compounds
DOJ and FBI dismantled the pig butchering scam compounds. 276 arrests. $701M seized. Cambodia just passed its first dedicated anti-scam-center law.
The Rap Sheet

Bybit: The $1.5 Billion Heist That Shook Crypto
The largest crypto hack ever. $1.5 billion. One transaction.
Hack Database

The Binance Bank Run That Wasn't: How a Tweet Faked a $17 Billion Exodus
A 20-minute glitch, a viral screenshot, and an army of KOLs turned $343 million in outflows into a $17 billion panic. Binance didn't flinch.
FUD Hall of Fame

The ETF Trap: How Wall Street Made the 2025 Crash Worse
The ETF era was supposed to prevent this. It made it worse.
Crash Chronicles

Axiom Exchange: The Insider Trading Exposé That Broke Polymarket
ZachXBT tweeted five sentences. $39.7 million in prediction bets followed. Then he named Axiom and published the receipts.
The Rap Sheet
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From the archives

Iron Finance: When TITAN Went From $64 to Zero in Hours
Mark Cuban was farming 206% annualized yields on a DeFi protocol backed by a token that went to zero overnight. He called it the world's first large-scale crypto bank run.

China Bans Mining: The Great Migration
China hosted 65% of Bitcoin's hashrate. Then the government banned mining overnight. Half the network disappeared. Miners packed trucks and fled to Texas, Kazakhstan, and anywhere with cheap power.
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Neutron: The $9.3M Takeover That Lost a Vote, Then Won One
Neutron's voters rejected a plan to hand one stranger the keys to its biggest apps. It came back in September, won, and $9.3 million was drained.
SingularityNET: The $16.77M Bridge Hack That Paid the Thief $2.29M
D'CENT: $16M in XRP Drained From 6,678 Wallets by a Bug Fixed Ten Months Earlier
He Called the Same Function 63 Times and Took Home Almost Nothing

Ronald Spektor: The Fake Coinbase Agent Who Took $16M
A Brooklyn man posed as Coinbase security, took $15.9M from about 100 people and bragged on Telegram. He got 4 to 12 years.
Adam Iza Called Himself The Godfather and Had Deputies on the Payroll
Ellison and Wang Helped Convict Bankman-Fried and Paid No Fine
Patrick Yaroch: FBI Spy-Catcher Charged With Taking Nearly $1M in Crypto

They Followed Every Rule and Lost Everything Anyway
Thousands of Bitcoin holders did exactly what the industry told them to do. Their savings were gone before they woke up.
Sillytuna: The $24 Million Wrench Attack
Nancy Guthrie: 84, Kidnapped for Someone Else's Crypto
Alexei Dolgikh: The Crypto Millionaire Who Died at 200mph

The Person Video Calling You About Your Wallet Does Not Exist
TRM Labs reports AI adoption in crypto crime rose 40% year over year. Deepfake and chatbot scams have climbed sharply since 2022. The significance is not that the tools got better. It is that the expensive part of a scam became free.
They Scammed Crypto Fraud Victims a Second Time. The DOJ Took $25M Back
He Raised $22 Million to Mine Crypto, Then Spent 13% of It on Mining
Bitcoin ATMs: $389M Lost to Scams in 2025, and Bitcoin Depot Went Bust

Meme Coin Hall · 2026
Jean Phil: The AI Boxer Whose $12M Memecoin Lost 88% in a Day

Meme Coin Hall · 2026
Hunter Biden's LAPTOP: The Memecoin That Lost 98% in Its First Hour

Meme Coin Hall · 2025
$TRUMP: When the President Launched a Meme Coin

Meme Coin Hall · 2024
Pump.fun: The Machine That Mints 10,000 Tokens a Day

Meme Coin Hall · 2023
PEPE: A Frog Meme Worth $7 Billion

Meme Coin Hall · 2022
BONK: Solana's Airdrop Underdog

Meme Coin Hall · 2020
Shiba Inu: The 'Doge Killer' That Almost Did It

Meme Coin Hall · 2013
Dogecoin: The Joke That Hit $88 Billion

The Biggest Liquidation Event Since 2021 Wiped Out the People Betting on a Crash
Every other entry in this section documents people destroyed by prices falling. On August 20, 2026, nearly $3 billion in leveraged bets were wiped out across 172,108 traders, and 92% of them were short. The market went up, and that was the disaster.
$4.5 Billion Walked Out of Bitcoin ETFs and Took the Floor With It
Bitcoin's Perfect Storm: Saylor Sold 32 Coins and $3.5 Billion Followed
Black October: Trump's Tariffs Trigger $19B Liquidation

BitMart Survived a $150 Million Hack in 2021. It's Closing in 2027 Anyway
BitMart survived a $150 million hack, a yearlong bear run, and the FTC's first-ever crypto investigation. In July 2026 it announced it's closing anyway, with no real reason given and its own token down 58% overnight.
BitMEX Never Lost a Dollar to a Hack in 11 Years. It's Closing Anyway
AscendEX Blamed a Missing License. $240 Million Left Six Days Earlier
Zondacrypto: Poland's Biggest Crypto Exchange, a $650M Hole and a Bitcoin Vault Nobody Can Open

EdgeX: They Investigated Themselves and Did Not Find Themselves Guilty
EDGE crashed 77% in four hours. $2.81M in liquidations. 350 million tokens in circulation out of 1 billion total. EdgeX blamed an unnamed external party. ZachXBT asked them to name their market makers. They have not.
NYC Token: The Bitcoin Mayor's $600 Million Speed Run
$LIBRA: Milei's Post, a $4.5B Peak and $251M in Trader Losses
Three Arrows Capital: The $3.5B Fund That Gambled and Lost

It Paid You to Walk, You Just Had to Buy Imaginary Sneakers First
Step App was one of the last survivors of the 2022 move-to-earn craze. On August 21, 2026, it shut down everything and gave FITFI and KCAL holders two weeks to get out. They were not going to recoup much.
Mint Blockchain: The L2 That Ran Out of NFTs
SafeMoon: The 'Safe' Token That Wasn't
FTT: The Token That Brought Down a $32 Billion Empire

Not Your Keys, Not Your Coins. Turns Out Your Keys Were Never Really Yours Either
For a decade the answer to every exchange collapse was the same: hold your own keys. Then a firmware bug made thousands of offline hardware wallets guessable, and the sentence stopped working. The keys were offline. They were also never random.
Going Public Was Crypto's Graduation, Then Gemini Fell 89% and the Class Flunked
XRP Was the Bank Coin for Eight Years, Then Ripple's Own Ally Picked Solana
The EU Built MiCA to Herd Users Onto Regulated Exchanges, 70% Walked Off-Grid

The Binance Glitch: Who Really Killed the Bull Market on 10/10?
A stablecoin that crashed to $0.65 on one exchange, an oracle that trusted its own order book, and $19 billion liquidated in 40 minutes. Four months later, nobody agrees on what happened.
The Tether Truthers: Infinite FUD Machine
The Energy Wars: How Bitcoin's Power Bill Became Political Ammunition
Elon Musk: The Man Who Tweets Markets

Brian Armstrong: '60+ Votes in the Senate.' The CLARITY Act Got 49
Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong predicted 60+ Senate votes for the CLARITY Act. On 15 September 2026 it got 49, and crypto's biggest bill stalled.
Arthur Hayes: 'Meow - $HYPE to $150.' Sold Four Days Later.
BitBoy: 'This Coin Will 100x'
SBF: 'FTX Is Fine. Assets Are Fine.'
$7.53B
stolen across 64 incidents CMZ has investigated in full, 2011 to 2026. The busiest year was 2026, with 47 documented hacks.
See every year, every incident

